Community psychology is defined in the Oxford Dictionary of Psychology (2009) as A branch of applied psychology involving earn at a community of interests level, often including counselling and comfortablyness psychology. The Acheson Report (cited in the World Health brasss Health Promotion Glossary, 1998 ) defines public wellness as, The acquirement and art of promoting health, preventing disease and prolonging life history through the organized efforts of society.
I understand from the definitions above, that Community Psychology (CP) and Public Health (PH) two work in societies and they both strive to prevent illness, genially and physically(biologically). In this SA the differences as well as the similarities of these two palm exit be discussed. A conclusion of how they lavatory get the society will be made. How these two line of businesss can assist each other in helping the societies will also be concluded.
History
CP was formally introduced as a cleave discipline in 1965. Since then it struggled to be defined as a discipline concerned with not just mental health but with mixer behavior as well (Tutorial Letter 102, 2012: p. 5).
The Public Health (PH) approach developed disclose of a need in the rapid growing field as an alternative to the Western Bio-Medical Model used in Clinical Medicine, which focus is on illness, treatment and recovery (http://www.answers.com/ outlet/community-psychology). The Bio-Medical Model was found to be inadequate as the health of an individual includes family, work and the community. PH was a response to the problems of day by day life and the search for a prolonged and better life (Tutorial Letter 102, 2012: p. 9). As a result, prevention was the ideal in the field of PH.
In South Africa, like in the USA, community psychology gained momentum at a time of kindly turmoil and an unease due to the lack of resources and treatment facilities. In addition, there was also an increased awareness of the impact of social systems on the human psyche ...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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