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Monday 12 November 2012

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

Some of these disabilities are cerebrate to nursing, and thus they can seriously affect the disembodied spirit and health of the newborn, and may cause nutritional problems which will in spot affect the child's later on developgenial skills. Because fetal intoxicant syndrome has been rear to cause sensation dam duration and learning disabilities in infants, along with a host of other difficulties, women should be made alive(predicate) that drinking alcohol during maternalism may endanger the life of their child.

Recent studies have indicated that as many as ii percent of all babies born today are upset with the effects of fetal alcohol syndrome (milling machine, 1986, p. 1308). Fetal alcohol syndrome is a condition which may exist in infants when their mothers have mistreat alcoholic beverages during the term of their pregnancy. Fetal alcohol syndrome generally results in physical, mental and emotional damage to the offspring. For example, such infants are close to always of a littler size and weight than frequent infants at birth, and are tack to have a smaller overall brain size as well. It has been noted that these featureors a great deal lead to developmental delays, fine-motor problems, and a higher risk of pedantic problems once the child enters school (Streissguth, 1986, p. 23). Fetal alcohol syndrome has overly been related to such malformations in infancy as mental retardation, cerebral palsy and hyperactivity. In terms of learning disability, it has been found that fetal alcohol syndrome often results in decreas


It has been noted that small amounts of alcohol during the early phases of pregnancy may not have adverse effects on the infant. However, the experts generally agree that heavy drinking during pregnancy, particularly toward the later stages of the pregnancy, clearly interferes with the natural developmental schedule of the fetus (Amato, 1986, p. 183). This interference, in turn, causes developmental problems in the brain or nervous agreement of the fetus which become learning disabilities in the newborn infant.

Amato, I. (1986, phratry 20). Booze before birth: Caution is the word. Science News, 183.
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In conclusion, this paper has shown that fetal alcohol syndrome is responsible for a bit of difficulties in infants, such as pathetic nursing ability, poor motor skills, low I.Q., and brain damage, all of which have a powerful impact on learning ability. Factors such as these not only affect the life and development of the infant, besides have a highly detrimental effect on the child's future life as well. Because of the seriousness of the problem, women who are of child-bearing age must be made aware of the dangers which alcohol role during pregnancy can pose to their babies. A program of normal education aimed at informing women of the risks of fetal alcohol syndrome would certainly do much to decrease the advent of this problem.

Streissguth, A. P. (1986). The behavioral teratology of alcohol: Performance, behavioral and intellectual deficits in prenatally exposed children. Alcohol and brain development. James R. West (Ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.

Abel, E. L., & Sokol, R. J. (1986). Maternal and fetal characteristics modify alcohol's teratogenicity. Neurobehavioral Toxicology and Teratology, 8, 329-334.

It has recently been determined that many cases of mental retardation in infancy can be traced to fetal alcohol syndrome. This fact was supported by a study conducted by Michael W. Miller for the National Institut
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